Saudi Arabia Standard Classification of Occupations (SSCO 2026)

The Saudi Standard Classification of Occupations (SSCO) (التصنيف المهني الموحد) is the official occupational framework published by the General Authority for Statistics (GASTAT) and enforced by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development (MHRSD) across Saudi Arabia.

SSCO job codes are mandatory for electronic employment contracts on Qiwa (منصة قوى), GOSI social insurance enrollments, work visa issuance, professional council accreditations (Saudi Council of Engineers, SOCPA, SCFHS), and Nitaqat Saudization compliance.


9 Major Occupational Groups in Saudi Arabia

Major GroupGroup Title (EN)Group Title (AR)Total Occupations
Major Group 0Armed forces occupationsمهن القوات المسلحة18 Occupations
Major Group 1Managersالمديرون ومسؤولو الإدارة العليا325 Occupations
Major Group 2Professionalsالاختصاصيون والمهنيون692 Occupations
Major Group 3Technicians and associate professionalsالفنيون والمساعدون المهنيون383 Occupations
Major Group 4Clerical support workersالكتبة وموظفو الدعم المكتبي54 Occupations
Major Group 5Service and sales workersالعاملون في الخدمات والمبيعات117 Occupations
Major Group 6Skilled agricultural, forestry and fishery workersالعمال المهرة في الزراعة والحراجة وصيد الأسماك54 Occupations
Major Group 7Craft and related trades workersعمال الحرف والمهن المتصلة بها180 Occupations
Major Group 8Plant and machine operators, and assemblersمشغلو المصانع والآلات وعمال التجميع219 Occupations
Major Group 9Elementary occupationsالمهن الأولية والعمالة المساعدة80 Occupations

Labor Compliance & Regulatory Risk Assessment

Labor Assessment FactorVerification StatusRegulatory Source / Evidence
Official GASTAT SSCO RegistryVerifiedStandardized in Unified Saudi Classification of Occupations 2026
Qiwa Platform Contract AuthenticationActiveAuthorized for instant digital contract issuance in Qiwa portal
GOSI Social Insurance IntegrationCompliantAutomatic wage protection and social insurance registration
Professional Council AccreditationStandardizedCouncil verification requirements defined (SCE, SOCPA, SCFHS)
Nitaqat Saudization ContributionEligibleContributes 1.0 unit to Saudization quota (minimum SAR 4,000 wage)
Overall Labor Compliance Readiness Score🟢 10 / 10Low Compliance Risk / Ready for Qiwa Contract Filing

Qiwa & Labor Compliance Requirements

  1. Mandatory Contract Mapping: Every private sector employee contract registered in Qiwa must specify an approved 6-digit SSCO occupational code.
  2. Professional Council Accreditation: Regulated occupations (Engineers, Healthcare Specialists, Accountants) require credential verification from accredited Saudi councils prior to work permit issuance.
  3. Nitaqat Saudization Contribution: Saudi nationals registered under valid SSCO codes with monthly salaries of SAR 4,000+ contribute 1.0 unit to the establishment’s localization quota. See our Nitaqat Saudization Guide.
  4. GOSI Social Insurance: Mandatory wage protection and social insurance registration under approved job titles. Check our GOSI Compliance Guide.

Detailed Directory by Major Occupational Groups


Major Group 0: Armed forces occupations (مهن القوات المسلحة)

Total Approved Job Titles: 18 Occupations
This group encompasses managerial and specialized positions recognized by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development (MHRSD).

CodeOfficial Title (EN)Official Title (AR)Details
011001Defense officerDefense officerView Job Code 011001 →
011002Intelligence officerIntelligence officerView Job Code 011002 →
011003National Guard officerNational Guard officerView Job Code 011003 →
011004Royal Guard officerRoyal Guard officerView Job Code 011004 →
011005Internal security officerInternal security officerView Job Code 011005 →
011006Security officerSecurity officerView Job Code 011006 →
021001Defense warrant officerDefense warrant officerView Job Code 021001 →
021002Intelligence warrant officerIntelligence warrant officerView Job Code 021002 →

🔍 Search all 18 occupations in Major Group 0 →


Major Group 1: Managers (المديرون ومسؤولو الإدارة العليا)

Total Approved Job Titles: 325 Occupations
This group encompasses managerial and specialized positions recognized by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development (MHRSD).

CodeOfficial Title (EN)Official Title (AR)Details
111101MinisterMinisterView Job Code 111101 →
111102Member of Shura CouncilMember of Shura CouncilView Job Code 111102 →
111103Grand MuftiGrand MuftiView Job Code 111103 →
111104Member of the Supreme Judicial CouncilMember of the Supreme Judicial CouncilView Job Code 111104 →
111105Attorney GeneralAttorney GeneralView Job Code 111105 →
111106Region EmirRegion EmirView Job Code 111106 →
111107GovernorGovernorView Job Code 111107 →
111108Vice MinisterVice MinisterView Job Code 111108 →

🔍 Search all 325 occupations in Major Group 1 →


Major Group 2: Professionals (الاختصاصيون والمهنيون)

Total Approved Job Titles: 692 Occupations
This group encompasses managerial and specialized positions recognized by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development (MHRSD).

CodeOfficial Title (EN)Official Title (AR)Details
211101PhysicistPhysicistView Job Code 211101 →
211102AstronomerAstronomerView Job Code 211102 →
211103Astrophysical Sciences SpecialistAstrophysical Sciences SpecialistView Job Code 211103 →
211104Medical Physics SpecialistMedical Physics SpecialistView Job Code 211104 →
211105Nuclear Physics SpecialistNuclear Physics SpecialistView Job Code 211105 →
211201MeteorologistMeteorologistView Job Code 211201 →
211202ClimatologistClimatologistView Job Code 211202 →
211301ChemistChemistView Job Code 211301 →

🔍 Search all 692 occupations in Major Group 2 →


Major Group 3: Technicians and associate professionals (الفنيون والمساعدون المهنيون)

Total Approved Job Titles: 383 Occupations
This group encompasses managerial and specialized positions recognized by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development (MHRSD).

CodeOfficial Title (EN)Official Title (AR)Details
311101Astronomy TechnicianAstronomy TechnicianView Job Code 311101 →
311102Meteorological TechnicianMeteorological TechnicianView Job Code 311102 →
311103Meteorological SupervisorMeteorological SupervisorView Job Code 311103 →
311104Chemical TechnicianChemical TechnicianView Job Code 311104 →
311105Geological TechnicianGeological TechnicianView Job Code 311105 →
311106Physics TechnicianPhysics TechnicianView Job Code 311106 →
311107Hydrologic TechnicianHydrologic TechnicianView Job Code 311107 →
311108Scientific Lab TechnicianScientific Lab TechnicianView Job Code 311108 →

🔍 Search all 383 occupations in Major Group 3 →


Major Group 4: Clerical support workers (الكتبة وموظفو الدعم المكتبي)

Total Approved Job Titles: 54 Occupations
This group encompasses managerial and specialized positions recognized by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development (MHRSD).

CodeOfficial Title (EN)Official Title (AR)Details
411001Government Relations ClerkGovernment Relations ClerkView Job Code 411001 →
411002Registry ClerkRegistry ClerkView Job Code 411002 →
412001Administrative AssistantAdministrative AssistantView Job Code 412001 →
412002SecretarySecretaryView Job Code 412002 →
412003House SecretaryHouse SecretaryView Job Code 412003 →
413101Shorthand WriterShorthand WriterView Job Code 413101 →
413102Printing Technician and ProofreaderPrinting Technician and ProofreaderView Job Code 413102 →
413201Data Entry ClerkData Entry ClerkView Job Code 413201 →

🔍 Search all 54 occupations in Major Group 4 →


Major Group 5: Service and sales workers (العاملون في الخدمات والمبيعات)

Total Approved Job Titles: 117 Occupations
This group encompasses managerial and specialized positions recognized by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development (MHRSD).

CodeOfficial Title (EN)Official Title (AR)Details
511101Flight AttendantFlight AttendantView Job Code 511101 →
511102Marine StewardessMarine StewardessView Job Code 511102 →
511103Private Flight AttendantPrivate Flight AttendantView Job Code 511103 →
511201Transportation Tickets SellerTransportation Tickets SellerView Job Code 511201 →
511202Transportation Ticket InspectorTransportation Ticket InspectorView Job Code 511202 →
511203PorterPorterView Job Code 511203 →
511301Tour GuideTour GuideView Job Code 511301 →
511302Museum GuideMuseum GuideView Job Code 511302 →

🔍 Search all 117 occupations in Major Group 5 →


Major Group 6: Skilled agricultural, forestry and fishery workers (العمال المهرة في الزراعة والحراجة وصيد الأسماك)

Total Approved Job Titles: 54 Occupations
This group encompasses managerial and specialized positions recognized by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development (MHRSD).

CodeOfficial Title (EN)Official Title (AR)Details
611101Crops FarmerCrops FarmerView Job Code 611101 →
611102Greenhouses PlanterGreenhouses PlanterView Job Code 611102 →
611103Grain FarmerGrain FarmerView Job Code 611103 →
611104Vegetables FarmerVegetables FarmerView Job Code 611104 →
611105Farm SupervisorFarm SupervisorView Job Code 611105 →
611201Tree & Shrubs PlanterTree & Shrubs PlanterView Job Code 611201 →
611202An ArboristAn ArboristView Job Code 611202 →
611203Trees Grafting PlanterTrees Grafting PlanterView Job Code 611203 →

🔍 Search all 54 occupations in Major Group 6 →


Total Approved Job Titles: 180 Occupations
This group encompasses managerial and specialized positions recognized by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development (MHRSD).

CodeOfficial Title (EN)Official Title (AR)Details
711101BuilderBuilderView Job Code 711101 →
711102Clay masonClay masonView Job Code 711102 →
711201Brick masonBrick masonView Job Code 711201 →
711202Chimneys builderChimneys builderView Job Code 711202 →
711301Stone masonStone masonView Job Code 711301 →
711302Stone engraverStone engraverView Job Code 711302 →
711303Stone cutterStone cutterView Job Code 711303 →
711401Concrete finisherConcrete finisherView Job Code 711401 →

🔍 Search all 180 occupations in Major Group 7 →


Major Group 8: Plant and machine operators, and assemblers (مشغلو المصانع والآلات وعمال التجميع)

Total Approved Job Titles: 219 Occupations
This group encompasses managerial and specialized positions recognized by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development (MHRSD).

CodeOfficial Title (EN)Official Title (AR)Details
811101Mining workerMining workerView Job Code 811101 →
811102StonecutterStonecutterView Job Code 811102 →
811103Worker of installing mine ceilingsWorker of installing mine ceilingsView Job Code 811103 →
811104Mine machines operatorMine machines operatorView Job Code 811104 →
811201Crusher operatorCrusher operatorView Job Code 811201 →
811202Ore Mineral Mill OperatorOre Mineral Mill OperatorView Job Code 811202 →
811203Screening machine operatorScreening machine operatorView Job Code 811203 →
811204Stone processing machine operatorStone processing machine operatorView Job Code 811204 →

🔍 Search all 219 occupations in Major Group 8 →


Major Group 9: Elementary occupations (المهن الأولية والعمالة المساعدة)

Total Approved Job Titles: 80 Occupations
This group encompasses managerial and specialized positions recognized by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development (MHRSD).

CodeOfficial Title (EN)Official Title (AR)Details
911101Cleaning WorkerCleaning WorkerView Job Code 911101 →
911102House WorkerHouse WorkerView Job Code 911102 →
911201Mosque CaretakerMosque CaretakerView Job Code 911201 →
911202Hotel housekeeperHotel housekeeperView Job Code 911202 →
911203Offices and facilities Cleaning workerOffices and facilities Cleaning workerView Job Code 911203 →
911204Hospital CleanerHospital CleanerView Job Code 911204 →
912101LaundrymanLaundrymanView Job Code 912101 →
912102IronerIronerView Job Code 912102 →

🔍 Search all 80 occupations in Major Group 9 →


Regulatory Authority & Trust Note

Classification Custodian: General Authority for Statistics (GASTAT) — Unified Saudi Occupational Classification.

Labor Platform: Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development (Qiwa)